Ha Giang
Ha Giang Vietnam – Where majestic nature meets authentic local life
Nestled in the northern region of Vietnam, Ha Giang Vietnam beckons adventurers with its awe-inspiring landscapes and rich cultural tapestry. This captivating province offers challenging mountain trails, lush greenery, and colorful ethnic villages.
Ha Giang stands out as an incredibly thrilling destination in Vietnam, boasting mesmerizing karst mountains, challenging mountain passes, and captivating fog-laden villages. In this province, an unparalleled experience awaits, where the genuine cultural diversity harmonizes with the breathtaking landscapes.
Nestled in Vietnam’s northern highlands, around 318 kilometers away from Hanoi, Ha Giang is an awe-inspiring mountainous province with elevations ranging from 800 to 1,200 meters above sea level. Its landscape is characterized by a dense cluster of majestic peaks, complemented by lush rivers and vibrant flowers.
With a rich cultural tapestry fostered by 19 ethnic groups calling this land home, Ha Giang offers an ideal destination for cultural exploration. Despite the simplicity and rusticity of the local way of life, the untamed beauty of the scenery captivates visitors, leaving an indelible impression that lingers long after their departure from Ha Giang Vietnam.
BEST TIME TO VISIT
Between September and November is the most ideal time to visit Ha Giang with dry climate and cool weather with average temperatures of 28 degrees Celsius.
From the end of September to early October marks the ripening of its terraced rice fields, which are a spellbinding sight.
Buckwheat flowers blooming in November is another unique sight in the northern highlands province.
WHAT TO EXPLORE
Nestled in the middle of a valley, the Dong Van Old Quarter, also called Dong Van Old Town, is a unique gem in Vietnam’s final frontier that is surrounded by high rocky mountains and limestone formations.
The old town was formed in the early 20th century with a few Hmong, Tay and Chinese families settling down here.
Now, the town has 40 two-storied houses with a touch of Chinese architecture such as yin-yang tiled roofs, yellow walls and red lanterns hung on the gables.
Since 2006, the town has attracted tourists by organizing a lantern festival on the 14th, 15th and 16th days of each lunar month, around the full moon time. All the local families hang red lanterns, display their special product – ethnic brocade – and sell their traditional food in an effort to boost tourism, somewhat similar to what the more famous Hoi An ancient town has been doing.
A cup of coffee at the Pho Co Café, one of the few places that have retained its Chinese-Vietnamese architecture, is a highly recommended experience.
Another cultural-commercial highlight of the town is its flea market, held every Sunday morning. It is a place to shop for local products made by ethnic minorities such as the Mong, Dao, Giay, and Tay and a place for young women to hang out with friends in their colorful traditional costumes, shopping and having fun.
Located in Sa Phin Valley of Dong Van District, the Hmong King’s Palace, the seat of the H’mong kings Vuong Chi Thanh and Vuong Chinh Duc, who ruled over the region during the French colonial era up until Vietnam regained independence in 1945, takes visitors to another age.
The palace consists of six two-storied houses with a total of 64 rooms, all connected to each other. The architecture features the Qing Dynasty style, with green pebbles, pine woods and terra-cotta tiles as the main building materials.
Leaving Dong Van Town, a 25-kilometer road through steep paths and rugged mountains leads to the Lung Cu Flag Tower, which proclaims the nation’s territory and sovereignty, and is mark of pride for all Vietnamese citizens.
Built at the summit of Rong Mountain at the height of 1,700 meters above sea level, the octagonal monument is 33 meters tall and on top of the tower flies a 54-square-meter flag that represents 54 ethnic groups in Vietnam.
Visitors have to climb 389 stone steps and another 140 steps on a spiral iron staircase to get to the tower. A panoramic view of Ha Giang awaits those who reach the summit.
The Ma Pi Leng Pass is often described as one of the four most dangerous passes in Vietnam. Soaring over the pass is a mountain 2,000 meters high that is hugged tight by the Hanh Phuc (Happiness) Road connecting Ha Giang Town with the districts of Dong Van and Meo Vac.
The road was completed in 1965 after 11 years of construction mostly by workers belonging to the Hmong ethnic group.
Negotiating the pass is a tough task even for the most seasoned travelers and some foreign tourists have died driving off the pass.
“Ma Pi Leng pass is such a wonder of the world which lies right on the border of Vietnam and China. The pass offers breathtaking landscapes and exotic walking trails along the mount. Love this!” said Victor from Denmark.
Currently, some tour operators also offer one-day tours for inexperienced tourists to navigate Ma Pi Leng Pass. Experienced tour guides will take them through the rugged curves and steep cliffs.
A boat trip on the Nho Que River’s turquoise waters at the foot of Ma Pi Leng Pass is another highly recommended travel experience.
Visitors can also request special photo stops along their way down Tu San, known as one of Southeast Asia’s deepest canyons.
There are 23 tourist boats that transport thousands of visitors who come to admire this majestic wonder every year.
“Before the Covid-19 outbreak, this place was crowded with tourists during weekends and holidays. Now we only get tourists traveling in groups to ensure safety,” said boatman Trieu Chuong.
Pho Tro, a small village on the outskirts of Pho Bang Town in Dong Van District, is characterized by traditional ‘trinh tuong’ houses with yin-yang tiled roofs.
As part of a rural renovation program, local authorities have improved infrastructure to develop tourism here. The village now has spacious headquarters and an elementary school. Cemented pathways provide easy access to every house. Households have received subsidies under the program to build bathrooms and indoor toilets.
As noted earlier, visiting Ha Giang from September until November is an opportunity to visit Hoang Su Phi District, famous for 3,000 hectares of terraced rice fields that form wavy, mesmerising golden yellow carpets. There aren’t many places to stay in Hoang Su Phi, but homestays are available in villages or motels in Vinh Quang Town.
It gets cold at nights and early in the morning, so taking a jacket along is a good idea when visiting Hoang Su Phi. Extra care has to be taken when driving on the road from Ha Giang Town to Hoang Su Phi because it’s narrow, winding and crowded with trucks.
The Best Tour is Ha Giang Loop Tours Discovery: